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Showing posts with label Jean Badovici. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Jean Badovici. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 17, 2012

Le Corbusier's strange obsession with E.1027

Eileen Gray designed and built the villa known as E.1027 as a vacation home on an isolated stretch of the French Riviera on the western side of Cap Martin overlooking the Bay of Monaco for her lover, architect and critic Jean Badovici. The home was completed in 1929. The name of the house sounds very impersonal, but it is actually a code for their intertwined names. The E is for Eileen, and the 10 is for J, the tenth letter in the alphabet. The 2 is for B, and the 7 is for G.

Both Badovici and Gray knew Le Corbusier, who was considered the most prominent modernist architect of the time. In fact, Le Corbusier had encouraged her work early in her career and had become fascinated with her as a person and an artist. He developed an obsessive interest in E.1027, and in 1938 he entered the house and painted a series of eight sexual murals on the walls. Some say Badovici invited him, while others say he was uninvited.

Whether invited or not, he himself called it vandalism. Gray was livid when she discovered what had happened. She insisted that Badovici write a letter to Le Corbusier, demanding that he pay to have the murals removed and return the house to its original condition. Le Corbusier reacted by publishing photographs, saying his murals "burst out from dull, sad walls where nothing is happening…an immense transformation, a spiritual value introduced throughout."

In the 1952 Le Corbusier built a wooden structure knows as the Cabanon near E.1027, so he could look at the house constantly. When Badovici died in 1956, he built a two-storey hostel overlooking the house. In 1965 Le Corbusier had a heart attack and died while swimming in the waters outside E.1027.

Gray died in 1976 at almost 100 years of age, and it is said that she never got over her resentment about the murals.

From kaufmann-mercantile.com, ounodesign.com, patriciaoreilly.com and shedworking.co.uk


E.1027
ounodesign.com

E.1027
ounodesign.com

Le Corbusier, his wife and Jean Badovici
ounodesign.com

Le Corbusier painting one of the murals at E.1027
kaufmann-mercantile.com

Le Corbusier and one of the murals
fondationlecorbusier.fr

Cabanon
shedworking.co.uk

For those of you curious about the scar on Le Corbusier's leg, he was injured in 1938 while swimming in Saint-Tropez Bay. He was trapped under a yacht as it passed over him, and the propeller blades cut him badly. You can read his account of the incident here.