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Showing posts with label United Nations Secretariat. Show all posts
Showing posts with label United Nations Secretariat. Show all posts

Monday, November 14, 2011

Le Corbusier

Le Corbusier (1887-1965) was born Charles-Edouard Jeanneret-Gris in La Chaux de Fonds, Switzerland. He adopted the pseudonym Le Corbusier around 1920 for his architectural work and around 1930 for his painting.

He began his studies as an engraver and as a goldsmith but later studied architecture. In 1907 he went to work in the office of Auguste Perret, the French architect who pioneered the use of reinforced concrete. Later he studied architecture in Vienna with Josef Hoffmann, and in 1910 he took a position with Peter Behrens, where his colleagues were Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Walter Gropius.

During World War I, he returned to Switzerland to teach at his old school in La Chaux de Fonds. After the war, he returned to Paris and took French citizenship in 1930.

His most important architectural achievements were the Palace for the League of Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, the Villa Savoye in Poissy, France and the Swiss Dormitory at the Cité Universitaire in Paris.

In addition to his fame for his place at the head of modern architecture, he was a designer, urban planner, writer and painter. His streamlined furniture, which he designed and produced in collaboration with his studio employee Charlotte Perriand, are considered modern classics.


From moma.org, architecture.about.com, biography.com


LC-1 Basculant chair
moma.org

LC-2 chair
moma.org

LC-7 Revolving armchair
moma.org

Chaise longue
moma.org

Palace for League of Nations
architecture-student.com

Villa Savoye
panoramio.com

Swiss Building
reinierdejong.wordpress.org

United Nations Secretariat
cityprofile.com

Le Corbusier visiting with Albert Einstein
archdaily.com